Decyl Glucoside

Goodsurfactant

A mild, plant-derived surfactant used for cleansing.

What is Decyl Glucoside?

CAS Number

58846-77-8

Formula

C16H32O6

Molecular Weight

320.42 g/mol

Also known as: Decyl beta-D-glucopyranoside, Decyl glucoside, Decyl beta-D-glucoside, Z17H97EA6Y, DTXSID2041208

What does Decyl Glucoside do for skin?

Decyl Glucoside, a non-ionic alkyl polyglucoside surfactant, functions by lowering the surface tension at the oil-water interface on the skin. Its amphiphilic structure, with a hydrophilic glucose head and hydrophobic decyl chain, allows it to solubilize and emulsify lipophilic impurities, dirt, and excess sebum, thereby facilitating their removal during rinsing. This mild action helps cleanse the skin effectively while minimizing disruption to the stratum corneum barrier, a common concern with harsher ionic surfactants.

Typical concentration: 2-30% (most formulas use 5-20% as a primary or co-surfactant in cleansers, shampoos, and body washes).

Is Decyl Glucoside safe?

The CIR Expert Panel assessed Decyl Glucoside and other alkyl glucosides as safe for use in cosmetics in their current practices of use and concentration. It is widely regarded as a mild, non-irritating, and non-sensitizing surfactant, making it suitable for sensitive skin types.

What does the research say about Decyl Glucoside?

Regulatory Info

Status: Approved
Restrictions: D-Glucoside, Decyl

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Decyl Glucoside do in skincare?+

A mild, plant-derived surfactant used for cleansing. Decyl Glucoside, a non-ionic alkyl polyglucoside surfactant, functions by lowering the surface tension at the oil-water interface on the skin. Its amphiphilic structure, with a hydrophilic glucose head and hydrophobic decyl chain, allows it to solubilize and emulsify lipophilic impurities, dirt, and excess sebum, thereby facilitating their removal during rinsing. This mild action helps cleanse the skin effectively while minimizing disruption to the stratum corneum barrier, a common concern with harsher ionic surfactants.

Is Decyl Glucoside safe for sensitive skin?+

The CIR Expert Panel assessed Decyl Glucoside and other alkyl glucosides as safe for use in cosmetics in their current practices of use and concentration. It is widely regarded as a mild, non-irritating, and non-sensitizing surfactant, making it suitable for sensitive skin types.

What percentage of Decyl Glucoside should I look for?+

Look for products with 2-30% (most formulas use 5-20% as a primary or co-surfactant in cleansers, shampoos, and body washes). for clinical efficacy.

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